Fuel/Paint Tests At Odds With One Another

A California A and P who has been testing the effects of GAMI's G100UL on aircraft paint says a second round of testing has confirmed early results. But GAMI founder George Braly says his company has been unable to replicate Michael Luvara's results. Braly said immersion tests and allowing fuel to evaporate on painted surfaces haven't caused any of the kind of damage that Luvara has shown in the second of two videos posted on YouTube. Luvara says the second round of tests confirmed suspicions raised in the first video.


This is a companion discussion topic for the original entry at https://www.avweb.com/aviation-news/fuel-paint-tests-at-odds-with-one-another

Probably same fuel but different paints…

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100LL avgas was introduced in the 70s. At that time, a fuel system lubricant called Fuel Lube was used to lubricate rotating components subject to fuel immersion (mixture controls, fuel valves, etc). In the 90s, Fuel Lube seemed to no longer be effective and would harden and ball up with the 100LL blend. At the same time, 100LL seemed to take on a different characteristic both in smell and evaporation rates. Small leaks no longer left stains on the hangar floor, for example.
Then EZ Turn was introduced as a “high octane fuel lubricant.” It worked better than what had been used previously. The old Fuel Lube became obsolete.
There is no doubt the industry can move past these hurdles, but testing and fact finding should really be in a controlled environment, not on the ramp.

Nor by anyone with an agenda to push. When I read about conflicting test results, I generally assume neither are fully objective.

I wonder if exposure to sun (ultraviolet) light could skew the results? GAMIs test was in a lab, not in the sun.

“… but testing and fact finding should really be in a controlled environment, not on the ramp.”
Real world vs. a controlled environment to get the results you seek?
What could possibly go wrong?

Sometimes, some of the most innovative and/or accurate findings are by the “garage mechanics” rather than industry, as they don’t have a dog in the fight!

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John Beatty:
But I’d want specifics of your person’s tests.
Such as brands and types of paint tested.
Paint varies.
Paint ages.

(And note the article says Braly is testing on panels from a Beech Bonanza. He used to own one, presumably used its engines to test G100UL.)

Gatorade:
The ‘control’ needed is type of paint, age of it, and environment aircraft stored and flown in. (Such as hanger, sunshine, …)

(BTW, have you tested Gatorade on aircraft paint? :wink:

Surely someone has noticed the effect of 100LL on paint when it drips from a leaking fuel drain onto a wheel pant. The solution for paint damage from either 100LL or G100UL spills is to avoid spills and replace leaky drains.

I’d like to see independent testing done. An impartial entity doing thorough testing would put a lot of minds at ease one way or another. Ideally it wouldn’t be the manufacturer of the product nor someone who simply does not want the product. Just facts please.

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This is why GAMI needs to get ASTM certification. Testing will be done the same, per a standard, in the same conditions, and same circumstances. This is the only way testing will be consistent, verifiable, and comparative.

We’ve been over this argument before - ASTM does not provide for what you think it provides for.

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Do we know for whom Michael Luvara works? Where is he based? Does he have a “dog in the fight” that is hidden from obvious view? Did he create these videos as a marketing effort to drum up more business (knowing that most of his potential clients oppose change of any kind).

Even though I’m an advocate for the small guy, Michael’s sudden appearance on the scene does raise questions of its own. We know Braly’s position and biases and can make a determination as to our trust in his work, but we have no such history with Mr. Luvara.

Yes, but G100UL is a new thing, so people are focused on every little thing they notice with it, even if it’s something they’ve seen before with 100LL. It’s not a blue stain, it’s a yellowish stain, so that’s new…

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Isn’t the RAMP the best real world scenario there is?

And great, if there’s an issue, call it out. But GAMI’s FAQ says: After extensive testing, no compatibility issues have been identified in any aircraft, engines, storage tanks or transportation systems. G100UL avgas is a “drop-in” fuel, fully fungible with 100LL and other aviation gasolines, and ready to be used within the industry’s existing infrastructure."

Did they not test with something so well known as the current iteration of Fuel Lube?

Wouldn’t you want to know if there was an issue with today’s “Fuel Lube” aka “EZ-Turn” like there was when 100LL was introduced?

I had never heard of either until it was mentioned here. No mechanic or pilot I’ve ever talked to has mentioned either product, and I don’t recall seeing it mentioned in any of the usual aviation publications, so I’m not sure how “well known” it is.

My point being, there’s no way any replacement for 100LL can be tested with every possible combination of engine/airframe modifications or additives, in the same way that airframe/engine STC modifications can’t possibly be tested against every possible combination available.

I spent 34 years in the metal cleaning / coatings removal business. Some paints are less affected by solvents than others: for instance Alumigrip has better solvent resistance than Imron. Imron can be wiped off with MEK and a rag. Alumigrip is resistant to most solvents and is unaffected by MEK.

But Brian Hall, GAMI has detailed elements of the ASTM ‘standard’ that are not appropriate, and pointed to omissions.
Swift may also have pointed to problems applying the present ASTM ‘standard’ to its products.
Why aren’t objectors pushing ASTM committee members to do their job?
(Honestly of course, I’ve seen defects in ARINC standards for avionics, some of them deliberately inserted to block new technology.)

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